End of Dwidala Vrata and the End of Chaturmaasa Vrata.
Chaturmasya is a sacred four-month period in the Hindu calendar, starting from Ashadha Shukla Dashami (the 10th day of the bright half of Ashadha month) to Kartika Shukla Paurnima (the full moon day in Kartika month). The months of Shravana, Bhadrapada, Ashvina, and Kartika fall within this time. This period is considered very pleasing to Bhagavan Vishnu and is marked by the observance of various vratas (vows) and poojas.
Chaturmasya is a time for spiritual growth and increased devotion. It begins with Lord Narayana entering into yoga-nidra (cosmic sleep) and ends with his awakening on Uttana Dwadashi in Kartika month. This period does not imply that Lord Narayana sleeps like humans do. Even the demigods, known as Animishas (the sleepless ones), do not sleep in the mortal sense. Lord Narayana's yoga-nidra is viewed as a divine sport, showcasing his playful nature.
During Chaturmasya, Lord Narayana takes on different forms as the presiding deity of each month:
Chaturmasya is a great opportunity to deepen one’s spiritual practices and take steps towards moksha (liberation). Many devotees follow specific vratas, perform poojas, and engage in acts of devotion during this period. Scriptures encourage making ten-fold noble resolutions during Chaturmasya to enhance spirituality and progress on the path of righteousness.
This time is seen as an ideal period to practice self-discipline, devotion, and reflect on one’s spiritual journey, with the blessings of Lord Vishnu in his various forms.
| Category | Vrata |
| month | Kartheeka |
| paksha | Shukla |
| tithi | Ekadashi |
| Nakshatra | |
| yogha |
